In QTP (QuickTest Professional) we first of all record a test, then run a test and then analyze the results, but before running the test we can also enhance it with checkpoints and parameters.
First of all let's talk a little about keyword view in QTP and then we will talk about recording in QTP and then we will move on to other things.
After recording all the operations, QuickTest displays them as steps in the Keyword View, and generates them in a script (in an Expert View).
In the keyword view there are 4 visible columns �
Item- The item on which we want to perform the step and it can be a test object, utility object, function call, or statement. This column shows a hierarchical icon-based tree. The highest level of the tree is actions, and all steps are contained within the relevant branch of the tree.
Operation- The operation (methods or functions) to be performed on the item selected in the Item column, for example, Click or Select.
Value- The argument values for the selected operation, for example, the mouse button to use when clicking the image.
Documentation- It is a Read-only auto-documentation of what the step does in an easy-to-understand sentence, for example, Click the "findFlights" image.
Assignment- The assignment of a value to or from a variable for example, Store in cCols would store the return value of the current step in a variable called cCols so you can use the value later in the test. This column is not visible by default.
Comment- Any textual information you want to add regarding the step. This column is also not visible by default.
